Is happiness related to technology?

I guess this title may look a bit out of place in a blog dealing with technology evolution but as I was searching the web to preparing for a talk on smart cities I noticed that there is a very week correlation between being smart in a technology sense and being a city where citizens are happy. I would have loved to see that the more technology, the more advanced and the more pervasive the better (smarter) the city environment and hence the happier its citizens. 
Well it turns out that’s not the case.
The city that is at the top of the happiness ranking according to GfK research is Rio de Janeiro, a city that clearly is not at the top of technology penetration (lagging behind most Westerns Countries in terms of broadband penetration, health care, …).
Ranking of Italian Municipalities in terms of smartness does not match with happiness of the citizens…
Asking citizens what makes their life a happier one result in different rankings, depending of the geographical area, in Italy, as in several European Countries, quality of relationships is at the top, in Japan it is the sense of security.  Wealth is not making the first places anywhere and technology is basically never mentioned. Education, on the contrary is very often among the first 3 desirable components of a happy life.
A research published by OECD in 2014 to measure the happiness of citizens included as parameters housing, income, jobs, community, education, environment, civic engagement, health, life satisfaction, safety and work-life balance. You may want to take a look at the document.
Technology plays "behind" the scene and indeed can contribute in many ways to better life condition but it is important to remember it is just a tool, it is not the goal.

About Roberto Saracco

Roberto Saracco fell in love with technology and its implications long time ago. His background is in math and computer science. Until April 2017 he led the EIT Digital Italian Node and then was head of the Industrial Doctoral School of EIT Digital up to September 2018. Previously, up to December 2011 he was the Director of the Telecom Italia Future Centre in Venice, looking at the interplay of technology evolution, economics and society. At the turn of the century he led a World Bank-Infodev project to stimulate entrepreneurship in Latin America. He is a senior member of IEEE where he leads the New Initiative Committee and co-chairs the Digital Reality Initiative. He is a member of the IEEE in 2050 Ad Hoc Committee. He teaches a Master course on Technology Forecasting and Market impact at the University of Trento. He has published over 100 papers in journals and magazines and 14 books.