When cows go to the cloud

An RFID tag identifies a cow. A “virtual cow” in the cloud is connected via beacons and a cell phone to the real one and applications provide the farmer with spot on guidance resulting in significant improvement of cows health. Credit: Chitale Dairy

This is nothing new, it is about an Indian company, Chitale Dairy, that back in 2015 started to use technology to improve farmers’ herds health, resulting in more milk being produced and increased farmers’ wealth. After 2 years they are managing over 200,000 cows in the state of Maharashtra through their “Cows in the Cloud” program.

Per sé it is no rocket science technology: each cow has been injected an RFID tag that uniquely identifies it. Beacons in the stable track the cow and sensors can detect an abnormal rise in temperature.
Each cow has its own digital twin in the cloud. These digital twins are used by software applications to check on the (real) cows and signal, via SMS -normal cell phone, no smartphone required- that a cow needs vaccination, another requires vet attention and so on. The software uses the digital twin to evaluate the milk production (variations beyond certain thresholds may signal a problem requiring attention) and compare the situation of many digital twins related one another (e.g. in a same area, same farm, having received same fodder…) in search for anomalies.

By the way: Chitale Dairy is not calling their “Cows in the Cloud” digital twin, but this is just what they are!

About Roberto Saracco

Roberto Saracco fell in love with technology and its implications long time ago. His background is in math and computer science. Until April 2017 he led the EIT Digital Italian Node and then was head of the Industrial Doctoral School of EIT Digital up to September 2018. Previously, up to December 2011 he was the Director of the Telecom Italia Future Centre in Venice, looking at the interplay of technology evolution, economics and society. At the turn of the century he led a World Bank-Infodev project to stimulate entrepreneurship in Latin America. He is a senior member of IEEE where he leads the New Initiative Committee and co-chairs the Digital Reality Initiative. He is a member of the IEEE in 2050 Ad Hoc Committee. He teaches a Master course on Technology Forecasting and Market impact at the University of Trento. He has published over 100 papers in journals and magazines and 14 books.